A Complete Guide on QuickBooks Error 6120

QuickBooks Error 6120 typically arises when a user tries to open a QuickBooks company file over a network or multi-user mode, during the process of upgrading a company file to a newer version of QuickBooks, or when the network connection between the host and the local machine is disrupted. This error can also occur if firewall settings block communication between computers or if there is damage to the company file. The error prevents the successful opening of the company file and may prompt a message about the inability to connect to QuickBooks database services.

Common Causes For QuickBooks Error Code 6120

When encountering Error Code 6120 in QuickBooks Desktop, several unique factors can be at play beyond typical network issues or file corruption. Here are some potential reasons that could trigger this error:

  1. Host Computer Configuration: If the host computer settings are improperly configured to allow multiple users to access the company file, QuickBooks Desktop may present Error 6120.
  2. Third-Party Software Conflict: Sometimes, third-party security software may interfere with QuickBooks Desktop’s operations, mistakenly identifying it as a security threat and thus causing the error.
  3. Damaged Network Data File: A Network Data (.ND) file, which enables QuickBooks to access a company file in a network, can become damaged, leading to Error 6120.
  4. Company File Update Over a Network: Attempting to update QuickBooks company files over an unstable or incompatible network can result in Error 6120.
  5. Corrupt QuickBooks Installation: A faulty or incomplete installation of QuickBooks Desktop software can also be the culprit.
  6. Multiple QuickBooks Database Services Running: If there are multiple versions of QuickBooks Database Services running on the same network, they might conflict, causing Error 6120.
  7. Incorrectly Configured Network: If the network setup is incorrect or has been modified in a way that is not compatible with QuickBooks, this can trigger the error.
  8. Power Outages or Surges: Unexpected shutdowns due to power outages or surges can damage the company files leading to Error 6120 upon restart.

Understanding these potential triggers can help in diagnosing and addressing Error Code 6120 in QuickBooks Desktop effectively.

Simple steps to resolve QuickBooks Desktop Error 6120

In this guide, we provide reliable procedures for rectifying QuickBooks Error Code 6120. Please adhere to the following sequential steps to ensure a smooth resolution:

Step 1: Update QuickBooks Desktop

Keeping your QuickBooks Desktop updated is crucial for fixing prevalent issues:

  • Launch QuickBooks Desktop.
  • Navigate to Help > Update QuickBooks Desktop.
  • Select Update Now in the upper right corner.
  • Check the Reset Update box and click Get Updates.
  • Once the update is finished, exit QuickBooks.

Step 2: Utilize QuickBooks File Doctor

The QuickBooks File Doctor is a renowned utility for addressing the QuickBooks Error 6XXX series:

  • Download the QuickBooks Tools Hub and access your downloads with CTRL+J.
  • In the downloads list, choose QuickBooksToolsHub.exe.
  • Confirm the action by clicking Yes.
  • Proceed with the installation by clicking Next, then accept the license agreement with Yes.
  • Continue with Next and select Install (the installation might take a bit of time).
  • After installation, click Finish.
  • Open the QuickBooks Tool Hub (the icon should be on your desktop).
  • In the Company File Issues tab, select Run QuickBooks File Doctor.

Step 3: Rename the .ND and .TLG Files

The .ND and .TLG files are essential for running QuickBooks company files in network and multi-user environments. If these files become corrupted, they can trigger QuickBooks Error -6120, 0, and renaming them could be the solution:

  • Go to the default location of your QuickBooks company file: C:\Users\Public\Documents\Intuit\QuickBooks\Company File.
  • Search for the files with .ND and .TLG extensions.
  • Right-click on these files and choose Rename, appending “.OLD” at the end of the file name.
    • For instance, rename CompanyName.qbw.ND to CompanyName.qbw.ND.OLD
    • Rename CompanyName.qbw.TLG to CompanyName.qbw.TLG.OLD
  • Confirm the changes by clicking Yes.

Step 4: Transfer Your Company Files to the Desktop

Moving the company file to your desktop can sometimes circumvent the QuickBooks Error 6120. Here’s how to do it:

  • Right-click on your desktop background and select New > Folder.
  • Navigate to the location of your existing company file.
  • Right-click on the company file and choose Copy (or use Ctrl+C).
  • Access the new folder you created on your desktop, right-click within it, and select Paste (or use Ctrl+V).
  • Hold down the Ctrl key, making sure to keep it pressed until the ‘No Company Open’ window appears.
  • Click on Open or Restore an Existing Company.
  • Choose Open a company file and click Next.
  • Locate and select the company file you just copied to the new folder on the desktop.
  • Click Open.
    If the company file does not open, move on to Step 5.

Step 5: Retrieve QuickBooks Backup File

If transferring the file to the desktop doesn’t work, there might be deeper issues with your company file (.QBW). To address this, restore your most recent backup:

  • Exit QuickBooks Desktop.
  • Hold down the Ctrl key and do not release it until the ‘No Company Open’ window is visible.
  • Select Open or restore an existing company.
  • Click on Restore a backup copy and then hit Next.
  • Follow the prompts on your screen to complete the restoration of your latest backup.

Wrapping up

The procedures outlined previously are highly effective in resolving QuickBooks Error 6120. Should you continue to encounter difficulties with QuickBooks, we strongly recommend reaching out to the QuickBooks Data Service Team at +1-888-538-1314. Our team of Data Service professionals is adept at assisting with common errors and can help you resolve your issues with minimal hassle.

Related Article

How to resolve Fix QuickBooks Error Code 6190

How to eradicate QuickBooks Error 6150 1006

James
James

James is a Technical Content Writer at QBDATASERVICES, specializing in QuickBooks, Sage50, MySQL Databases, Active Directory, email recovery, Microsoft 365, pattern recognition, and machine learning. He creates engaging technical blogs that help organizations and Database Administrators resolve issues. In his free time, James enjoys social media, web series, books, and experimenting with new recipes.

Get Instant Data Service Support for Your Accounting Software

Need help with your accounting software? Don't wait!

Our expert team is available round the clock to assist you